Barnum

A TAMS-WITMARK TITLE

Barnum

Full-Length Musical, Dramatic Comedy  /  3w, 2m

Music by Cy Coleman
Lyrics by Michael Stewart
Book by Mark Bramble

Originally Produced on the Broadway Stage by Judy Gordon, Cy Coleman, Maurice and Lois F. Rosenfeld in association with Irwin Feld and Kenneth Feld

Join the circus! A joyful and moving musical portrait of the 19th century’s greatest show-biz legend, Barnum is a colourful, dynamic spectacle with heart.

Image: 2017 Menier Chocolate Factory Production (Tristram Kenton)

  • Cast Size
    Cast Size
    3w, 2m
  • Duration
    Duration
    More than 120 minutes (2 hours)
  • SubGenre
    Subgenre
    Biography, Period
  • Audience
    Target Audience
    Appropriate for all audiences
Accolades
Accolades
  • Winner! Three 1980 Tony Awards, including Best Actor (Jim Dale)
    Nominee: Ten 1980 Tony Awards, including Best Musical, Book and Score
    Nominee: Six 1980 Drama Desk Awards, including Outstanding Musical and Score
    Winner! 1980 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actor (Jim Dale)
    Winner! 1980 Theatre World Award
    Nominee: Three 1981 Olivier Awards, including Best New Musical
    Winner! 1981 Olivier Award for Best Actor (Michael Crawford)

Barnum

Details

Summary

P.T. Barnum, the Greatest Showman on Earth, combines razzle-dazzle with charm and brass to sell “humbug” to cheering crowds. A joyful and moving musical portrait of the 19th century’s greatest show-biz legend, Barnum is a colourful, dynamic spectacle with heart. Cy Coleman and Michael Stewart’s rousing score includes “There’s a Sucker Born Every Minute,” “Join the Circus,” “The Colors of My Life” and “Come Follow The Band.”

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History

Barnum opened at the St. James Theatre on Broadway on April 30, 1980, starring Jim Dale and Glenn Close. The production, which briefly featured Tony Orlando in the title role, played for 854 performances.

For more information about the historical figures represented in Barnum, check out The Truth Behind... Barnum on Breaking Character.

Act I

"Barnum's the name... P.T. Barnum. And I want to tell you that tonight you are going to see – bar none – every sight, wonder and miracle that name stands for!"
BARNUM traces the career of America's greatest showman from 1835 to the year he joined James A. Bailey to form The Greatest Show On Earth. We begin, as BARNUM does...

OUTSIDE THE TENT where Barnum tells us he's here to defend the "noble art of humbug," which he defines as the coat of varnish he puts on the hard facts of life ("There Is a Sucker Born Ev'ry Minute").

HUMBLE BEGINNINGS: Barnum signs up his first attraction, Joice Heth, the oldest woman in the world. Joice turns out to be less of a draw than he'd hoped until he tries a bit of humbug and pitches her as George Washington's nurse. Joice is a big success and sings the virtues of living to be 160 ("Thank God I'm Old").

P.T. BARNUM VS. THE FEMALE OF THE SPECIES: Barnum's wife, Chairy, wants him to settle down, run a respectable business - a clock factory, for instance - and Barnum explains that clock-making is just not the right color for him ("The Colors of My Life"). When he rushes off to close a deal to build a museum for his growing collection of attractions, Chairy reflects on her own values ("The Colors of My Life" Reprise).

CLOWNS! A cornucopia of them, tumbling into the main ring as - with Chairy to guide them - they build Barnum's American Museum ("One Brick at a Time").

STEP RIGHT UP, LADIES AND GENTLEMEN, says Barnum, and let me tell you about all the wonders you're going to see inside my museum! ("Museum Song").

BARNUM VS. THE FEMALE OF THE SPECIES, PART II: Years have gone by, and the Barnums are a bit older and a bit more successful, but their playful conflict and affection for each other endure ("I Like Your Style").

25 INCHES FROM TOE TO CROWN! Barnum's latest and most sensational attraction, General Tom Thumb, asserts that "Bigger Isn't Better."

A RESPECTABLE ATTRACTION AT LAST: Barnum presents Jenny Lind, the Swedish Nightingale, in her first American concert at Castle Garden. Jenny wins the hearts of all who hear her... Barnum included. ("Love Makes Such Fools of Us All").

THE HUMBUGGER HUMBUGGED! Barnum buys his own bill of goods, and leaves Chairy to tour the world with Jenny ("Out There").

OUT ON THE MIDWAY: At a Grand Patriotic Parade, Jenny Lind makes her first appearance in the nation's capital ("Come Follow the Band").

Act II

A SECOND MUSICAL DIVERSION - PAYING THE PIPER: Barnum realizes that Jenny Lind is not for him; he only loves his wife. He returns to Chairy and promises to live on her terms ("Black and White").

BARNUM VS. THE FEMALE OF THE SPECIES, PART III: Many years later, Barnum is out of the humbug business, and Chairy has become seriously ill. Before she leaves him forever, they affectionately revive their lifelong quarrel ("The Colors of My Life").

BEHIND THE SCENES, BENEATH THE MAKE-UP: Barnum realizes that being a respectable businessman is not for him. Even his beloved Chairy would have agreed that he is, and will always be, "The Prince of Humbug."

THE MAIN EVENT: THE GREATEST SHOW ON EARTH! James A. Bailey arrives on the scene, and convinces Barnum at last to "Join the Circus."

A PRINCELY FINAL ATTRACTION: The tent pole comes down, the canvas is folded, the show is loaded and ready to roll, and Mr. Phineas Taylor Barnum reflects on his glorious life ("Final Chase"/"There Is a Sucker Born Ev'ry Minute" Reprise).

Principals
(3 female; 2 male)

Phineas Taylor Barnum (The Prince of Humbug)
Chairy Barnum (P.T. Barnum’s Wife)
Joice Heth (African American, The Oldest Woman Alive) / Blues Singer
Tom Thumb (Smallest Man in the World)
Jenny Lind (Swedish Soprano)

Supporting

Julius Goldschmidt (Jenny Lind’s Manager)
James A. Bailey (Small Circus Owner)

Others

Ringmaster (Circus Performer. Same as James A. Bailey)
Chester Lyman (Joice Heth’s Manager)
Amos Scudder (Owner of the American Museum)
Sherwood Stratton (Tom Thumb’s Father)
Mrs. Sherwood Stratton (Tom Thumb’s Mother)
Wilton (Barnum’s Assistant on the Jenny Lind Tour)
Edgar Templeton (Political Party Boss)
Humbert Morrissey (Political Party Boss)

First Woman (“Women’s Emporium” scene)
Second Woman (“Women’s Emporium” scene)
Concertmaster (“Jenny Lind Concert” scene)

Ensemble

Tumblers, Jugglers, Clowns, Aerialists, Acrobats, Gymnasts, Bricklayers, Passersby, Museum Patrons, Strongmen, Beefeaters, The “Mob” in General, The Bridgeport Pageant Choir, and Bands of Every Size, Shape and Description.

Time: 1835 through 1880
The action takes place all over America and the major capitals of the world.

  • Time Period 19th Century
  • Setting 1835 through 1880. All over America and the major capitals of the world.
  • Features Elaborate / High Volume Costumes, Period Costumes
  • Duration More than 120 minutes (2 hours)
  • Cautions
    • Mild Adult Themes

Media

“An evening of pure, exhilarating fun!” – Frank Rich, The New York Times

Barnum simply bursts with melodies – ballads, marches, ragtime strut numbers, burlesque turns – and they have been orchestrated to raise the rafters by the incomparable Hershy Kay.” – Frank Rich, The New York Times

“Cy Coleman’s music and Michael Stewart’s lyrics... brilliantly conjure spit and sawdust romance and old-fashioned razzmatazz.” – Dominic Cavendish, The Telegraph

“A show that can’t fail to entertain.” – Cameron Woodhead, The Sydney Morning Herald

“Cy Coleman’s score has a brassy verve and Michael Stewart’s lyrics are bright.” – Henry Hitchings, Evening Standard

ON BREAKING CHARACTER

The Truth Behind... Barnum
October 20, 2020

Videos

  • Barnum Promo - Chichester Festival Theatre youtube thumbnail

    Barnum Promo - Chichester Festival Theatre

  • Barnum - Official UK Tour Trailer youtube thumbnail

    Barnum - Official UK Tour Trailer

  • Jim Dale "Come Follow The Band" 1990 youtube thumbnail

    Jim Dale "Come Follow The Band" 1990

  • Barnum - TV Ad 2013 youtube thumbnail

    Barnum - TV Ad 2013

  • Barnum - 1980 Tony Awards youtube thumbnail

    Barnum - 1980 Tony Awards

  • Barnum - Simply Theatre 2015 youtube thumbnail

    Barnum - Simply Theatre 2015

More videos +

Photos

  • Barnum

    Image: 2017 Menier Chocolate Factory Production (Tristram Kenton)

Music

Music Samples

Act I

1. Overture – Orchestra
1a. Stage Music – Orchestra
2. “There Is A Sucker Born Ev’ry Minute” – Barnum
2a. Playoff: Sucker – Barnum
3. “Thank God I’m Old” – Joice Heth
3a. Underscore: Old – Orchestra
4. Underscore: Whip Crack – Orchestra
5. Women’s Emporium Chase – Orchestra
6. “The Colors of My Life” – Chairy & Barnum
7. The Brick Chase – Orchestra
7a. “One Brick At A Time” – Chairy & Chorus
8. “Museum Song (Egress Song)” – Barnum
8a. Museum Crossover – Barnum
9. “I Like Your Style” – Chairy & Barnum
9a. Reprise: I Like Your Style (Underscore) – Orchestra
10. “Bigger Isn’t Better” – Tom Thumb
11. Clowns – Orchestra
12. Jenny Lind Entrance – Orchestra
12a. Jenny Lind Obbligto” – Jenny Lind
13. “Love Makes Such Fools Of Us All” – Jenny Lind
13a. Incidental: Fools Of Us All – Orchestra
14. “Out There” – Barnum

Act II

15. “Come Follow The Band” – Barnum, Ringmaster & Chorus
15a. Drum Tag: Come Follow The Band – Barnum
16. Reprise: “Love Makes Such Fools Of Us All” – Jenny Lind
16a. “Black & White” – Chairy, Barnum, Blues Singer & Chorus
17. Reprise: “The Colors Of My Life” – Chairy & Barnum
18. “The Prince Of Humbug” – Barnum
19. “Join The Circus” – Barnum, Bailey & Chorus
20. Finale – Full Company
20a. Finale, Part II – Barnum
21. Bows – Orchestra

Full Orchestration

Violin
Cello
Bass

Reed 1: Piccolo, Flute, Clarinet & Soprano Saxophone
Reed 2: Piccolo, Flute, Clarinet & Alto Saxophone (cue Stage Pennywhistle)
Reed 3: Piccolo, Flute, Clarinet & Tenor Saxophone
Reed 4: Clarinet & Tenor Saxophone
Reed 4: Clarinet, Bass Clarinet & Baritone Saxophone

Trumpet 1 (Doubling Piccolo Trumpet & Cornet)
Trumpet 2 (Doubling Cornet)
Trumpet 3
Trombone 1 (Doubling Euphonium)
Trombone 2 (cue Stage Trombone)
Trombone 3 (with Bass attachment)
Tuba (Doubling Sousaphone)

Drums:

Bass Drum
Snare Drum
Tom Tom
Wood Block
Cowbell

Cymbals:
Hi-Hat
Suspended Cymbal
Ride Cymbal

Temple Blocks
Bell Tree
Whip
Police Whistle
cue for Stage Snare Drum

“One Man Band”: Bass Drum with Cymbal attached.

Percussion:

Timpani (2)
Xylophone
Bells
Wood Block
Tambourine

Triangle
Ratchet
Police Whistle
Hand Siren
Mouth Siren
Steel Plate
Fire Bell Noise

Finger Cymbals
Cymbals:
Suspended (2)
Bass Drum with Cymbal attachment
Auto Horn (Ai-oo-ga)
Bulb Horn (Honk-Honk)
cue Stage Concertina

Pit orchestra Trap Drums when Drummer is with Marching Band

Guitar (Doubling Banjo) (cue for Stage Banjo)
Stage Violin & Viola
Piano I & II

Stage band parts are printed in the back of each pit orchestra part.

  • Musical Style Classic Broadway
  • Dance Requirements Easy
  • Vocal DemandsDifficult
  • Orchestra Size Large
  • Chorus Size Large

Licensing & Materials

  • Licensing fees and rental materials quoted upon application.

Music Rentals

Concord offers a full suite of resources to help you put on the show of a lifetime!
25 Libretto-Vocal Book
1 Piano-Conductor
1 Reed 1
1 Reed 2
1 Reed 3
1 Reed 4
1 Reed 5
1 Trumpet 1
1 Trumpet 2
1 Trumpet 3
1 Trombone 1
1 Trombone 2
1 Trombone 3
1 Tuba
1 Percussion
1 Drums
2 Piano 1&2
1 Guitar
2 Violin
1 Cello
1 Bass
25 Libretto-Vocal Book
1 Piano-Conductor

Add-Ons

Take a look below at how you can enhance your show!

Authors

Cy Coleman

Cy Coleman (1929–2004) was born Seymour Kaufman in New York City to Eastern European Jewish parents, and was raised in the Bronx. A child prodigy, Coleman gave piano recitals at Steinway Hall, Town Hall and Carnegie Hall between the ages of six and nine. His educational backg ...

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Michael Stewart

Michael Stewart (1924-1987) scored on Broadway the first time when he won a Tony Award for his Bye Bye Birdie libretto. He was the librettist for Carnival (Drama Critics Circle Award) and Hello, Dolly!, which earned him both a Tony and Drama Critics prize. Stewart also wrote ...

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Mark Bramble

Mark Bramble was nominated for a 2001 Tony Award for his work on 42nd Street. He began his theatrical career working for David Merrick. He directed 42nd Street in London, Tokyo, Sydney and Amsterdam and is the author of Barnum (Tony Award nomination for Best Book and Best Mus ...

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